Joaquín Alarcón spent his career in industrial enzymes and chemical bio-products watching good green chemistry ideas die on the way to a plant. Catalyxx, the company he founded in 2017 and now leads as CEO, is built to avoid that fate. It takes plant-based alcohol — in the U.S., largely corn ethanol — and turns it into the same molecules the chemical industry has made from oil for a century. Same performance, same specifications, no reformulation required. 

This week on Agbioscience, Joaquín walks Eric Pfeiffer through a decade of work on the innovation platform behind it, from a demo facility in Seville to the 120 million euro commercial plant now rising in Sines, Portugal — the first production of its kind at scale. Along the way: why the Consider Corn Challenge win in 2021 and years of Indiana Corn Marketing Council support for the GrenOl renewable fuel project matter, what Indiana’s corn and ethanol base could offer Catalyxx, and what still has to change in policy, infrastructure and capital markets before bio-based chemicals scale in the U.S. the way they are starting to in Europe, 

Highlights include:  

Plant alcohol, not petroleum: Catalyxx turns plant-based alcohol into the same molecules the chemical industry has made from oil for a century — what that means for agbioscience, and what drew Joaquín to the innovation platform for the last decade of his career. 

Founding to first plant: Founded in 2017 and now building its first commercial plant — the moment he knew it would work, and what it actually took to get a first plant off the ground. 

Why most green chemistry dies: Years in industrial enzymes and chemical bio-products taught him why a few green chemistry ideas reach a plant and most never do — and how Catalyxx was built differently on purpose. 

No reformulation required: Most sustainable chemicals ask a manufacturer to alter a process, a specification, even a supply chain. Catalyxx’s product is identical to what they already buy — and that is the point. 

Volatility as a business model: Working from ethanol, which in the U.S. largely means corn ethanol — building on a commodity that moves constantly, with policy behind it that moves too. How the business stays profitable through that volatility, and how much of the model depends on ethanol staying cheap. 

The Indiana relationships: How the Consider Corn Challenge win in 2021 and the Indiana Corn Marketing Council’s multi-year backing for the GrenOl renewable fuel project started — and what that Indiana support has enabled. 

Indiana as a plant site: Indiana is among the largest corn and ethanol producing states, with an active conversation about moving more of what it grows into higher-value products. What stands out about Indiana as a potential site for Catalyxx. 

Seville to Sines: From a demo facility in Seville to a 120 million euro plant in Sines — the first commercial-scale production of its kind. What had to be proven at demo scale before anyone would commit capital, why Sines was the right location, and what remains between a signed project and commercial production. 

The sequencing: U.S. and Brazilian plants follow the European one — the sequencing logic, and what has to be true before a U.S. plant makes sense. 

The scaling bottleneck: The single biggest thing that has to change — policy, infrastructure, or capital markets — for bio-based chemicals to scale in the U.S. the way they are beginning to in Europe. 

What Catalyxx becomes: Five years out: a licensor of technology, an operator of plants, or a chemical company in its own right — and what has him most excited about what’s ahead.

Joaquín Alarcón spent his career in industrial enzymes and chemical bio-products watching good green chemistry ideas die on the way to a plant. Catalyxx, the company he founded in 2017 and now leads as CEO, is built to avoid that fate. It takes plant-based alcohol — in the U.S., largely corn ethanol — and turns it into the same molecules the chemical industry has made from oil for a century. Same performance, same specifications, no reformulation required.

This week on Agbioscience, Joaquín walks Eric Pfeiffer through a decade of work on the innovation platform behind it, from a demo facility in Seville to the 120 million euro commercial plant now rising in Sines, Portugal — the first production of its kind at scale. Along the way: why the Consider Corn Challenge win in 2021 and years of Indiana Corn Marketing Council support for the GrenOl renewable fuel project matter, what Indiana’s corn and ethanol base could offer Catalyxx, and what still has to change in policy, infrastructure and capital markets before bio-based chemicals scale in the U.S. the way they are starting to in Europe,

Highlights include:

Plant alcohol, not petroleum: Catalyxx turns plant-based alcohol into the same molecules the chemical industry has made from oil for a century — what that means for agbioscience, and what drew Joaquín to the innovation platform for the last decade of his career.

Founding to first plant: Founded in 2017 and now building its first commercial plant — the moment he knew it would work, and what it actually took to get a first plant off the ground.

Why most green chemistry dies: Years in industrial enzymes and chemical bio-products taught him why a few green chemistry ideas reach a plant and most never do — and how Catalyxx was built differently on purpose.

No reformulation required: Most sustainable chemicals ask a manufacturer to alter a process, a specification, even a supply chain. Catalyxx’s product is identical to what they already buy — and that is the point.

Volatility as a business model: Working from ethanol, which in the U.S. largely means corn ethanol — building on a commodity that moves constantly, with policy behind it that moves too. How the business stays profitable through that volatility, and how much of the model depends on ethanol staying cheap.

The Indiana relationships: How the Consider Corn Challenge win in 2021 and the Indiana Corn Marketing Council’s multi-year backing for the GrenOl renewable fuel project started — and what that Indiana support has enabled.

Indiana as a plant site: Indiana is among the largest corn and ethanol producing states, with an active conversation about moving more of what it grows into higher-value products. What stands out about Indiana as a potential site for Catalyxx.

Seville to Sines: From a demo facility in Seville to a 120 million euro plant in Sines — the first commercial-scale production of its kind. What had to be proven at demo scale before anyone would commit capital, why Sines was the right location, and what remains between a signed project and commercial production.

The sequencing: U.S. and Brazilian plants follow the European one — the sequencing logic, and what has to be true before a U.S. plant makes sense.

The scaling bottleneck: The single biggest thing that has to change — policy, infrastructure, or capital markets — for bio-based chemicals to scale in the U.S. the way they are beginning to in Europe.

What Catalyxx becomes: Five years out: a licensor of technology, an operator of plants, or a chemical company in its own right — and what has him most excited about what’s ahead.

YouTube Video VVVhNGU0WnYzY05pRFFRU25jVlA4NXhRLk14Y3VZcUVtdzhR

461. Catalyxx's Joaquín Alarcón on turning corn ethanol into green chemistry, scaling bioinnovation

The agbiosciences are being asked to answer harder questions faster than ever — and at the same time, public trust in institutions and expertise is thinning. This week we are joined by Chris Boomsma, CEO of the Council for Agricultural Science and Technology (CAST), for a conversation about what it actually takes to produce science that farmers, researchers, companies and policymakers can all rely on. We dig into how CAST's peer-reviewed, expert-led process works and why that rigor matters when decisions carry real economic, environmental and food-system consequences. Chris also weighs in on the funding and political pressures reshaping academic research, the tension between the industry's need for speed and science's need for care and where misinformation is most likely to take hold. It's a candid look at how credible voices earn trust — and what organizations like CAST will have to do more boldly to keep it. 

Highlights include:  

What CAST actually is — the Council for Agricultural Science and Technology's mission and the convening role it plays across the agriculture ecosystem. 

Where science is needed most — the biggest issues facing ag right now, and where credible, evidence-based information is most urgently missing. 

Inside the process — what peer-reviewed, expert-led report development really looks like, and why the vetting is the point. 

Why peer review matters in ag — the economic, environmental, and food-system stakes behind decisions made by farmers, researchers, companies, and policymakers. 

Trust in a skeptical era — how CAST reaches audiences who don't automatically trust science or formal research bodies. 

Rigor meets accessibility — balancing accuracy with usefulness for producers, industry leaders, and decision-makers. 

A research sector in transition — how shifting funding models, political pressures, and new expectations for public impact are changing agricultural science. 

Speed vs. care — whether a gap is opening between how fast the industry needs answers and how long careful science takes, and how CAST is responding. 

Misinformation's soft spots — the ag topics most vulnerable to oversimplification, and where trusted scientific voices matter most. 

The cost of moving too fast — the risk to agribusiness leaders, policymakers, and startups that skip peer-reviewed grounding. 

What's next — what CAST and similar organizations must do differently — or more boldly — to protect scientific credibility and keep agriculture moving forward.

The agbiosciences are being asked to answer harder questions faster than ever — and at the same time, public trust in institutions and expertise is thinning. This week we are joined by Chris Boomsma, CEO of the Council for Agricultural Science and Technology (CAST), for a conversation about what it actually takes to produce science that farmers, researchers, companies and policymakers can all rely on. We dig into how CAST's peer-reviewed, expert-led process works and why that rigor matters when decisions carry real economic, environmental and food-system consequences. Chris also weighs in on the funding and political pressures reshaping academic research, the tension between the industry's need for speed and science's need for care and where misinformation is most likely to take hold. It's a candid look at how credible voices earn trust — and what organizations like CAST will have to do more boldly to keep it.

Highlights include:

What CAST actually is — the Council for Agricultural Science and Technology's mission and the convening role it plays across the agriculture ecosystem.

Where science is needed most — the biggest issues facing ag right now, and where credible, evidence-based information is most urgently missing.

Inside the process — what peer-reviewed, expert-led report development really looks like, and why the vetting is the point.

Why peer review matters in ag — the economic, environmental, and food-system stakes behind decisions made by farmers, researchers, companies, and policymakers.

Trust in a skeptical era — how CAST reaches audiences who don't automatically trust science or formal research bodies.

Rigor meets accessibility — balancing accuracy with usefulness for producers, industry leaders, and decision-makers.

A research sector in transition — how shifting funding models, political pressures, and new expectations for public impact are changing agricultural science.

Speed vs. care — whether a gap is opening between how fast the industry needs answers and how long careful science takes, and how CAST is responding.

Misinformation's soft spots — the ag topics most vulnerable to oversimplification, and where trusted scientific voices matter most.

The cost of moving too fast — the risk to agribusiness leaders, policymakers, and startups that skip peer-reviewed grounding.

What's next — what CAST and similar organizations must do differently — or more boldly — to protect scientific credibility and keep agriculture moving forward.

YouTube Video VVVhNGU0WnYzY05pRFFRU25jVlA4NXhRLk01aTNBZ0VaOWpj

459. CAST’s Chris Boomsma on peer review, public trust + protecting scientific discovery in ag

It started with forty acres of sagebrush in Utah County, bought in 1979 so a father's sons could turn it into a sod farm and earn money for college. Decades later, one of those sons heard a friend was using nanotechnology to improve a dry-cleaning business and wondered whether the same idea could do something for a farm. The trials that followed beat industry standards — and the sod farm became an agtech company. 

That company is Nano-Yield, and its co-founder and CEO, Clark Bell, joins us this week on Agbioscience. Nano-Yield builds a nanoparticle delivery system that helps plants take up the fertilizer and crop protection already going on the field — more from existing inputs rather than more inputs, and it's earned the company a 2026 Stevie Award for agricultural innovation, an EY Entrepreneur of the Year finalist nod, and a No. 2,539 ranking on the 2026 Inc. 5000 on 127% three-year growth. 

Highlights include: 

The core problem Nano-Yield is solving for farmers — and why this is the right moment for the technology 

Why "more efficiency from existing inputs" is landing now instead of "add another product" 

Nanotechnology in plain English: what a grower actually needs to understand about how it improves productivity 

What makes the science genuinely different from traditional fertilizer enhancement and other crop input technologies 

From a technical standpoint, what's happening inside the plant that allows the approach to improve performance and efficiency 

What growers have said as they integrated Nano-Yield into their operations 

The USDA backing tied to innovative domestic fertilizer production and business growth — how that support accelerates expansion and validates the opportunity 

Scaling without weakening the science or muddying the value proposition for the farmer 

The measurable results customers are seeing today in yield, nutrient efficiency, crop health and consistency 

A customer story that captures the impact of the technology 

Balancing innovation talk with what farmers care about most: return on investment and operational simplicity 

What the Stevie Award and EY finalist honors mean — and what they say about the company's maturity 

What will define success for Nano-Yield over the next year: adoption, farmer outcomes, partnerships, or something else

It started with forty acres of sagebrush in Utah County, bought in 1979 so a father's sons could turn it into a sod farm and earn money for college. Decades later, one of those sons heard a friend was using nanotechnology to improve a dry-cleaning business and wondered whether the same idea could do something for a farm. The trials that followed beat industry standards — and the sod farm became an agtech company.

That company is Nano-Yield, and its co-founder and CEO, Clark Bell, joins us this week on Agbioscience. Nano-Yield builds a nanoparticle delivery system that helps plants take up the fertilizer and crop protection already going on the field — more from existing inputs rather than more inputs, and it's earned the company a 2026 Stevie Award for agricultural innovation, an EY Entrepreneur of the Year finalist nod, and a No. 2,539 ranking on the 2026 Inc. 5000 on 127% three-year growth.

Highlights include:

The core problem Nano-Yield is solving for farmers — and why this is the right moment for the technology

Why "more efficiency from existing inputs" is landing now instead of "add another product"

Nanotechnology in plain English: what a grower actually needs to understand about how it improves productivity

What makes the science genuinely different from traditional fertilizer enhancement and other crop input technologies

From a technical standpoint, what's happening inside the plant that allows the approach to improve performance and efficiency

What growers have said as they integrated Nano-Yield into their operations

The USDA backing tied to innovative domestic fertilizer production and business growth — how that support accelerates expansion and validates the opportunity

Scaling without weakening the science or muddying the value proposition for the farmer

The measurable results customers are seeing today in yield, nutrient efficiency, crop health and consistency

A customer story that captures the impact of the technology

Balancing innovation talk with what farmers care about most: return on investment and operational simplicity

What the Stevie Award and EY finalist honors mean — and what they say about the company's maturity

What will define success for Nano-Yield over the next year: adoption, farmer outcomes, partnerships, or something else

YouTube Video VVVhNGU0WnYzY05pRFFRU25jVlA4NXhRLnR6WUpKaUQ3N1Zv

458. Nano-Yield's Clark Bell on fertilizer, nanotechnology + doing more with less